1. Would you like something to eat? 2. Visitors shouldn’t park in the employees’ car park; they have to park in the
2. Visitors shouldn’t park in the employees’ car park; they have to park in the visitors’ car park.
3. My train leaves at 6:00, so I need to be at the station before 5:50.
4. ‘The company has its head office in London,’ he says. ‘I study English every day because I want a job there.’
5. I have been a manager for the past ten years.
6. I have a small, comfortable office in my home, and I really like having control over my work environment.
7. It’s raining. Would you like to borrow my umbrella?
8. Help yourself if you want to take a brochure.
9. We might be late for the meeting with the CEO!
10. While I was working on my degree, I became interested in computer software, specifically interactive software for teaching.
11. I have worked for the same company for my entire career, and I couldn’t be happier with my job.
12. Fawaz makes a living as an accountant.
13. Hello, this is Darren speaking. Can I assist you?
14. Manufacturing companies now do more to protect the environment than they did in the past.
15. I think we should definitely have print ads. The main purpose of this meeting is to finalize our marketing strategy.
16. Can you give me a 10 percent discount if I buy in bulk?
17. Could you speak Spanish before you lived in Argentina?
18. For business dinners with only five or six people, I like the cozy atmosphere of our local Japanese restaurant.
19. I suppose we could do that.
20. Right now, he works for a subsidiary company in Bahrain. He works hard because he wants a promotion. ‘I need more experience,’ he says.
Объяснение:
1. Would you like something to eat?
— This is a polite offer in the present. «Would you like» is used to make offers or suggestions.
2. Visitors shouldn’t park in the employees’ car park; they have to park in the visitors’ car park.
— This sentence expresses a rule or general truth. «Visitors shouldn’t park» indicates a regular action or a fixed situation.
3. My train leaves at 6:00, so I need to be at the station before 5:50.
— This sentence describes a future plan or arrangement using the present simple.
4. ‘The company has its head office in London,’ he says. ‘I study English every day because I want a job there.’
— The present simple is used in reported speech. The person is talking about a general fact or truth about the company.
5. I have been a manager for the past ten years.
— This sentence states a fact that started in the past and continues into the present. It uses the present perfect tense.
6. I have a small, comfortable office in my home, and I really like having control over my work environment.
— The present simple tense is used to talk about a general truth or a permanent situation.
7. It’s raining. Would you like to borrow my umbrella?
— The present continuous is used to talk about actions happening at the moment or imminent future actions.
8. Help yourself if you want to take a brochure.
— The present simple is used to express general truths or habits. «Help yourself» is a general invitation.
9. We might be…
Совет:
To understand the difference between the present simple and present continuous, focus on the time frame and the nature of the action. Present simple is used for general truths, habits, and fixed situations. Present continuous is for actions happening at the moment or in the near future.
Упражнение:
Rewrite the following sentences using the present simple or present continuous tense, as appropriate:
1. I am speaking to my teacher right now. (Present Continuous)
2. The sun rises in the East. (Present Simple)
3. They are going to the park later. (Present Continuous)
4. She writes a letter every week. (Present Simple)
5. We are studying for the exam tomorrow. (Present Continuous)