ALL TENSES ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE. Mr and Mrs Johnson-Smith reside in a small town located in the northern
Разъяснение:
В данной задаче мы имеем текст, который содержит информацию о действиях, произведенных главными героями — семейством Джонсон-Смит. Нам нужно описать эти действия, использовав разные времена в активном и пассивном залоге.
1. Прошедшее время:
— Mr. and Mrs. Johnson-Smith resided in a small town. (Active voice, Simple Past)
— A small town was resided in by Mr. and Mrs. Johnson-Smith. (Passive voice, Simple Past)
2. Настоящее время:
— They have been married for 12 years. (Active voice, Present Perfect)
— They have been married for 12 years. (Passive voice, Present Perfect)
3. Прошедшее время в настоящем совершенном продолженном времени:
— They have resided in a charming small house with a garden since 2013. (Active voice, Present Perfect Continuous)
— A charming small house with a garden has been resided in by them since 2013. (Passive voice, Present Perfect Continuous)
4. Прошедшее время:
— They made the decision to renovate their garden. (Active voice, Simple Past)
— The decision to renovate their garden was made by them. (Passive voice, Simple Past)
5. Прошедшее время:
— One of the trees was cut down. (Active voice, Simple Past)
— They cut down one of the trees. (Passive voice, Simple Past)
6. Прошедшее время в настоящем продолженном времени:
— New flowers were being planted. (Active voice, Past Continuous)
— They were planting new flowers. (Passive voice, Past Continuous)
7. Прошедшее время:
— The garden fence was being painted in shades of yellow and green. (Active voice, Past Continuous)
— They were painting the garden fence in shades of yellow and green. (Passive voice, Past Continuous)
Пример использования:
Напишите рассказ о семье Джонсон-Смит, используя все времена активного и пассивного залога из описанных выше.
Совет:
Чтобы лучше понять разницу между активным и пассивным залогом в разных временах, рекомендуется изучить таблицу конструкций и примеров предложений в каждом из временных форм.
Упражнение:
Перепишите следующие предложения в пассивном залоге:
1. They will build a new house.
2. My mother cooks dinner every evening.
3. We have found the solution to the problem.
4. The police arrested the thief.
5. They are building a new bridge.