Identify the issues in the text. «Kira felt discomfort from her grandmother’s words. Such division of

Identify the issues in the text. «Kira felt discomfort from her grandmother’s words. Such division of people seemed contemptuous and improper to her. However, she could not help but see that the division exists, that it is not deep, but fundamental, and no matter how she felt about it, it objectively exists. But what it consists of, Kira did not understand, even when she was not five years old, but fifteen. It was easiest, of course, to say that the line runs between the village and the city. It was obvious, but that’s precisely why Kira distrusted it: she did not accept easy answers to complex questions. Getting a simultaneous and accurate answer was only possible from one person — her grandmother. — «Division is very,» she said when Kira finally approached her with a question. «It goes along the line of spirit. For some people, the values of the spirit are indeed valuable, for others — an incomprehensible mess that either does not interest or irritates them and makes them want to destroy it. A beautiful object — to break it, a smart person — to humiliate him. These people even outwardly easily recognizable: clumsily made. I even suspect that their ancestors did not come from Adam. — «From whom, then?» Kira asked with interest. — «Maybe, indeed, from monkeys. In any case, by the time God created Adam in his image and likeness five thousand years ago, some human-like creatures already existed on Earth. They threw stones at animals and dug up roots with sticks. After the Neanderthal and the Cro-Magnon, there’s a gap, no connecting link. And then suddenly human culture begins. Bronze processing, architecture, painting… Love, I think, only appeared with Adam and Eve. — «Wow,» Kira said thoughtfully. «But that’s arrogant. To think like that about people. — «So what?» Grandma shrugged. — «I have the right to my arrogance. I’ve put in a lot of effort to look as much like a human as possible, and I’m not obligated to be on equal terms with those who either didn’t make any effort in that direction or made it in the opposite direction. And anyway, it’s not about arrogance as such, but about the conclusions a person draws from their arrogance. What kind of life they choose for themselves. Take your father, for example, he’s also arrogant, but I don’t approve of his life choices. And yet, you and I have no reason to put ourselves on the same level as primitive beings. You and I!.. What Grandma said about her and herself filled Kira with pride. She always wanted to resemble not her dad or her mom, but specifically her grandmother with her intellect, irony, and sharpness of judgment. Perhaps she became similar in sharpness, but Kira lacked her grandmother’s self-sufficiency in childhood, youth, and even at thirty.»
Тема: Анализ текста

Объяснение: В данном тексте рассматривается проблема разделения людей на группы. Главная героиня, Кира, испытывает дискомфорт от слов своей бабушки, которые представляют собой разделение людей и кажутся ей презрительными и неподходящими. Тем не менее, она не может не заметить, что разделение существует, что оно не глубокое, но фундаментальное, и несмотря на свои чувства по этому поводу, оно объективно существует. Однако, Кира не понимает, из чего оно состоит, даже когда ей было не пять, а пятнадцать лет. Самым простым вариантом было бы сказать, что граница проходит между деревней и городом. Это было очевидно, но вот почему Кира не доверяла этому: она не принимала легких ответов на такие серьезные вопросы.

Пример использования: Выявите проблемы в данном тексте и обоснуйте свой ответ.

Совет: Чтобы лучше понять текст и выделить проблемы, рекомендуется внимательно прочитать его несколько раз. Обратите внимание на эмоции, которые испытывает главная героиня, и ее предвзятость к легким ответам.

Упражнение: Какие эмоции испытывает Кира от слов своей бабушки? Опишите ваши мысли в нескольких предложениях.

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