1. You must not drive on the pavement; it’s against the law. 2. You shouldn’t say that; it’s impolite. 3. I might go to work
2. You shouldn’t say that; it’s impolite.
3. I might go to work tomorrow because it’s a public holiday.
4. I might buy this CD, but I’m not sure.
5. He can’t be here; he must have gone out.
6. She didn’t study enough, but she must have passed her exam.
7. You should eat more vegetables; they’re beneficial for you.
8. You must be 18 before you can purchase alcohol.
Описание: Modal verbs are a type of auxiliary verbs that are used to express attitudes, possibilities, obligations, and permissions in English. They add meaning to the main verb in a sentence. Here are the explanations for the given examples:
1. You must not drive on the pavement; it’s against the law. The modal verb «must» is used to express strong obligation or prohibition. In this sentence, it indicates that driving on the pavement is prohibited by law.
2. You shouldn’t say that; it’s impolite. The modal verb «should» is used to give advice or express recommendation. Here, it suggests that saying the mentioned thing is impolite and advises against it.
3. I might go to work tomorrow because it’s a public holiday. The modal verb «might» is used to express possibilities or uncertainty. In this sentence, it suggests the possibility of going to work tomorrow because it’s a public holiday.
4. I might buy this CD, but I’m not sure. Similar to the previous sentence, «might» indicates the possibility of buying the CD, but there is uncertainty about the decision.
5. He can’t be here; he must have gone out. The modal verb «can’t» is used to express strong certainty or impossibility. Here, it indicates that it is impossible for him to be here because he must have gone out.
6. She didn’t study enough, but she must have passed her exam. «Must have» is used to express a deduction or conclusion. In this sentence, it suggests a strong belief or deduction that despite not studying enough, she passed her exam.
7. You should eat more vegetables; they’re beneficial for you. «Should» expresses recommendation or advice. It suggests that it would be beneficial for you to eat more vegetables.
8. You must be 18 before you can purchase alcohol. «Must» here expresses a strong obligation or requirement. It states that being 18 years old is a necessary condition to be able to purchase alcohol legally.
Пример:
Please explain the meaning of the modal verb «can» and provide an example sentence showing its usage.
Совет: To better understand modal verbs, it is helpful to review their different meanings and usages individually. Practice using them in context and pay attention to their nuanced meanings.
Задание: Create a sentence using the modal verb «may» to express possibility.