Can you assist me a bit? 1) ‘Would you prefer a little coffee?’ 2) ‘Don’t purchase so much coffee
1) ‘Would you prefer a little coffee?’
2) ‘Don’t purchase so much coffee, buy a few.’
3) ‘Don’t shut the window. We require some fresh air.’
4) ‘There were a few athletes in the gym.’
5) «Does he train extensively? ‘ ‘No, only for a month.’
Объяснение: Quantifiers are words or phrases that express the quantity or amount of something. They are used to provide information about the number or frequency of objects or actions in a sentence. In English, there are several quantifiers, such as «a little,» «so much,» «a few,» «some,» and «a few.» Each quantifier has its own specific usage and meaning.
1) ‘Would you prefer a little coffee?’
In this sentence, the quantifier «a little» is used to express a small amount or quantity of coffee. It implies that the person asking the question is offering a small portion of coffee to the listener.
2) ‘Don’t purchase so much coffee, buy a few.’
Here, the quantifiers «so much» and «a few» are used to express different quantities. «So much» indicates a large amount or quantity of coffee, while «a few» suggests a small number of coffee. The sentence advises the listener not to buy a large quantity of coffee but instead buy a small quantity.
3) ‘Don’t shut the window. We require some fresh air.’
The quantifier «some» is used to express an indefinite quantity of fresh air. It implies that the speaker wants a certain amount of fresh air but does not specify the exact amount. The sentence advises against closing the window because the speaker wants to have a certain amount of fresh air.
4) ‘There were a few athletes in the gym.’
Here, the quantifier «a few» is used to express a small number of athletes in the gym. It implies that the number of athletes present is not significant or large.
5) «Does he train extensively? ‘ ‘No, only for a month.’
In this dialogue, the quantifier «only» is used to express a limited duration of training. It implies that the person trains for a short period, specifically one month.
Пример:
Task: Translate the following sentence into Russian: «I have some books on my shelf.»
Answer: У меня на полке есть некоторые книги.
Совет: To understand and use quantifiers effectively, it is important to remember their specific meanings and usages. Pay attention to the context and the purpose of the sentence to choose the appropriate quantifier. Practice using quantifiers in different sentences to become more comfortable with expressing quantities accurately in English.
Упражнение:
Complete the following sentence with the correct quantifier: «She has ____ friends in the city.»
Choose from the following options: a lot of, a few, some, so many.