17. He won’t arrive for dinner, he’s running late. 18. I went to my friend’s place yesterday. 19. Alpha Romeo
18. I went to my friend’s place yesterday.
19. Alpha Romeo cars are made in Italy.
20. The thief was arrested late last night.
21. The text will be translated tomorrow.
22. The room is not cleaned yet.
23. The streets are being decorated at the moment.
24. The room will be cleaned later.
25. Four people have been killed in a train crash.
2. Fill in the table with the missing forms of the verb:
— been
— met
— decided
— washed
— drank
— opened
— eaten
— played
— come
— Vook
18. Explanation: This sentence indicates that the speaker went to their friend’s place on the day before today. It suggests that the speaker visited a friend’s location.
19. Explanation: This sentence informs us that Alpha Romeo cars are manufactured in Italy. It implies that the cars of this brand are made in the mentioned country.
20. Explanation: This sentence reveals that the thief was apprehended or captured during the late hours of the previous night. It suggests that the person who committed the crime was arrested.
21. Explanation: This sentence states that the text will undergo translation tomorrow. It implies that someone will convert the given text into another language on the following day.
22. Explanation: This sentence indicates that the room has not been cleaned yet. It suggests that the cleaning process of the room has not taken place up until now.
23. Explanation: This sentence informs us that the streets are currently being decorated. It implies that individuals are in the process of embellishing or adorning the mentioned streets.
24. Explanation: This sentence states that the room will be cleaned later. It suggests that the cleaning of the room will happen in the future.
25. Explanation: This sentence reveals that four individuals were killed in a train crash. It implies that the accident resulted in the unfortunate deaths of the mentioned four people.
2. Exercise: Заполните таблицу пропущенными формами глагола:
| Infinitive (Инфинитив) | Past Simple (Прошедшее простое время) | Past Participle (Страдательное причастие) |
|:—|:—|:—|
| be (быть) | was/were (был/были) | been (быть) |
| meet (встретить) | met (встретил) | met (встреченный) |
| decide (решить) | decided (решил) | decided (решенный) |
| wash (помыть) | washed (помыл) | washed (помытый) |
| drink (выпить) | drank (выпил) | drunk (выпитый) |
| open (открыть) | opened (открыл) | opened (открытый) |
| eat (съесть) | ate (съел) | eaten (съеденный) |
| play (играть) | played (играл) | played (сыгранный) |
| come (прийти) | came (пришел) | come (пришедший) |
| Vook | Vooked | Vooked |
*N.B.* Не существует глагола «Vook», поэтому мы можем использовать глагол «Vook» только в его базовой форме и в форме прошедшего времени.