1. Did Mary assist her friend last week? 2. Was Don reading books at 5 o’clock yesterday? 3. Did we compose
2. Was Don reading books at 5 o’clock yesterday?
3. Did we compose articles about Moscow during the last lesson?
4. Were they already at school?
5. Did she watch TV from 5 to 6 o’clock yesterday?
6. Did she not enjoy going to school last year?
7. Did her birthday party commence at 2 o’clock last week?
8. Did he work at school last year?
9. Was the present from her parents a CD player for her birthday?
10. Was Helen riding her bicycle the entire morning yesterday?
11. Did she prefer books over videos or music last year?
12. Did my friend reside in London last summer?
13. Did you often go for a walk last week?
14. Did Ann watch TV yesterday?
15. Was I reading an engaging book for two hours?
Объяснение: В английском языке, вопросы в прошедшем простом времени (Past Simple) образуются путем инверсии вспомогательного глагола «did» с подлежащим после него, а основной глагол остается в инфинитиве без частицы «to». Было бы неправильным использовать вопросительные местоимения (who, what, when, etc.) в таких вопросах.
Пример использования:
— Did Mary assist her friend last week? (Mary помогла своему другу на прошлой неделе?)
— Was Don reading books at 5 o’clock yesterday? (Don читал книги в 5 часов вчера?)
— Did we compose articles about Moscow during the last lesson? (Мы составляли статьи о Москве на прошлом уроке?)
— Were they already at school? (Они уже были в школе?)
— Did she watch TV from 5 to 6 o’clock yesterday? (Она смотрела телевизор с 5 до 6 часов вчера?)
— Did she not enjoy going to school last year? (Eй не нравилось ходить в школу в прошлом году?)
— Did her birthday party commence at 2 o’clock last week? (Начался ли ее день рождения в 2 часа на прошлой неделе?)
— Did he work at school last year? (Он работал в школе в прошлом году?)
— Was the present from her parents a CD player for her birthday? (Подарок от родителей был CD-плеером на ее день рождения?)
— Was Helen riding her bicycle the entire morning yesterday? (Helen каталась на велосипеде всё утро вчера?)
— Did she prefer books over videos or music last year? (Она предпочитала книги перед видео или музыкой в прошлом году?)
— Did my friend reside in [место] last summer? (Мой друг жил в [место] прошлым летом?)
Совет: Чтобы лучше понять образование вопросов в прошедшем простом времени, рекомендуется изучить правила инверсии вспомогательного глагола «did» с подлежащим в каждом лице.
Задание: Вопросы в прошедшем времени (Past Simple):
1. ___________ (you visit) your grandparents last weekend?
2. Where ___________ (she go) for vacation last summer?
3. ___________ (he buy) a new car two years ago?
4. What time ___________ (the movie end) last night?
5. How ___________ (many books you read) last month?
6. ___________ (they have) a party last night?
7. What ___________ (you do) at 8 o’clock this morning?
8. ___________ (she eat) dinner at the restaurant yesterday?
9. ___________ (it rain) yesterday?
10. When ___________ (you finish) your homework?