Is Sue present at the office today? — Yes, I observed her (typing) a report when I arrived. I strolled by the lake
I strolled by the lake yesterday. — I did too. I paused for a moment to observe some children (feeding) the ducks.
Marie is skilled at playing the piano, isn’t she? — Indeed, I heard her (performing) at a concert last week. She was exceptional.
Is Paul at home? — No, I witnessed him (leaving) for work as I passed by.
How do you know that Steve took the letter? — I noticed him (placing) it in his briefcase.
Did Malcolm wash up properly? — Yes, I observed him (doing) it to ensure.
Is that Joanne’s fiancé? — Yes, I observed them (holding) hands as they entered the cinema.
Are there any children residing next door? — Yes, I frequently hear them (playing) as I’m hanging out the washing.
Did Sarah miss the train? — No, she didn’t. I watched her (boarding) the train before I left the station.
Which is the best route into the city center? — It doesn’t make much of a difference, except I would advise you (not to utilize) the high street during rush hour.
Is Mr. Wiseman available? — I don’t think so. I saw Mr. Saxild (entering) his office half an hour ago, but I didn’t notice him (depart). I don’t recommend you (speaking) to him now. He’s in a foul mood.
My parents don’t allow me (to come) home later than 10 pm. They compel me (to depart) from the party when everyone else is still having fun. I despise it! — Calm down and try to understand their perspective. They are concerned about you. They care about you. Don’t let them (worry). Try to be considerate.
Did you anticipate Nick (passing) his exam? — Honestly, I didn’t. I saw him (making) crib sheets two days before the exam, and I thought it (was dishonest). — But I didn’t see him (using) them during the exam. — I know, and it makes me (feel) better.
Объяснение: В заданных предложениях используется настоящее причастие (Present Participle), чтобы описать действия, которые одно лицо наблюдает у другого. Настоящее причастие образуется путем добавления окончания -ing к основе глагола. Оно может служить глаголом, образующим времена группы Continuous, а также может использоваться в качестве причастия (Participle), который работает как придаточное предложение.
Пример использования:
— Ты видел эту новую книгу? — Да, я заметил, как он ее (читает), когда я проходил мимо.
— Был ли Питер на занятии? — Да, я заметил, как он (участвует) в дискуссии с учителем.
Совет: Для лучшего понимания настоящего причастия, рекомендуется изучить примеры предложений, содержащих глаголы с настоящим причастием. Запомните, что эти придаточные предложения описывают действия, которые одно лицо наблюдает у другого, и что настоящее причастие образуется путем добавления окончания -ing к основе глагола.
Упражнение: Придумайте свое предложение, используя настоящее причастие, чтобы описать действие, которое вы наблюдали у другого человека.